Studies in the Pentateuch: Leviticus
Bibliography by Gary Shearer
Reference Librarian
Pacific Union College Library

Updated 2-22-04

Reference Sources | Books | Periodical Articles | Web URLs

Books

Alexander, T. Desmond. From Paradise to the Promised Land: An Introduction to the Main Themes of the Pentateuch. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1998. Chapter 10, "Be Holy," pp.110-122; Chapter 11, "The Sacrificial System," pp.123-134; Chapter 12, "The Clean and the Unclean Foods," pp.135-142.
BS1225.52 .A44 1998

Alexander, T. Desmond. From Paradise to the Promised Land: An Introduction to the Pentateuch. Second Edition. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2002. Chapter 16, "Be Holy," pp.204-215; Chapter 17, "The Sacrificial System," pp.216-226; Chapter 18, "The Clean and the Unclean Foods," pp.227-234.
BS1225.52 .A44 2002

Andreasen, Milian L. "The Third Book of Moses Called Leviticus." In Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary, Volume 1. Edited by Francis D. Nichol. Washington, DC: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1978. Pp.693-818.
Her. Coll. BS491.2 .S4 v.1 1978 (2nd copy in Reference Coll.)

Archer, Gleason, Jr. A Survey of Old Testament Introduction. Updated and Revised Edition. Chicago: Moody Press, 1994. Chapter 17, "Leviticus and Numbers," pp.257-270 ("Leviticus," pp.257-263).
BS1140.2 .A7 1994

Arndt, William. Does the Bible Contradict Itself?: A Discussion of Alleged Contradictions in the Bible. Fifth Edition, Revised. St. Louis: Concordia, 1976. "Eating of Sacrificial Meals," pp.23-24; "Human Sacrifices," pp.24-29.
BS511 .A66 1976

Arnold, Bill T. and Bryan E. Beyer. Encountering the Old Testament: A Christian Survey. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1999. Chapter 7, "Leviticus: Instructions for Holy Living," pp.117-126.
BS1140.2 .A75 1999

Baylis, Albert H. From Creation to the Cross: Understanding the First Half of the Bible. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1996. Chapter Six, "A New Nation: The Law (Exodus-Numbers)," pp.121-145.
BS1171.2 .B38 1996

Birch, Bruce C., Walter Brueggemann, Terence E. Fretheim and David L Petersen. A Theological Introduction to the Old Testament. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1999. Chapter Five, "The Structures of Covenant Life: Exodus 19-40, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy," pp.131-174.
BS1192.5 .T43 1999

Clark, Douglas R. "Leviticus." In Introducing the Bible, Volume 1: The Old Testament and Intertestamental Literature. Edited by Douglas R. Clark and John C. Brunt. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1997. Chapter 11, pp.127-139.
BS475.2 .I533 v.1

Demarest, Gary. Mastering the Old Testament, Volume 3: Leviticus. Dallas: Word, 1990. 286p.
BS1255.3 .D45 1990

Demarest, Gary and Leslie Williams. Discovering Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. "The Guideposts Home Bible Study Program." Carmel, NY: Guideposts, 1988. "Leviticus," pp.15-65.
BS1225 .D43 1988

Dillard, Raymond B. and Tremper Longman, III. An Introduction to the Old Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1994. "Leviticus," pp.73-82.
BS1140.2 .D55 1994

Dorsey, David A. The Literary Structure of the Old Testament: A Commentary on Genesis-Malachi. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1999. Leviticus discussed, pp.76-83.
BS1151.3 .D67 1999

Fuller, Daniel P. The Unity of the Bible: Unfolding God's Plan for Humanity. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1992. Chapter 22, "The Jewish Ceremonial Law," pp.361-386.
BS511 .F85 1992

Gane, Roy. Altar Call. Berrien Springs, MI: Diadem, 1999. 358p.
BX6122 .S36 G26 1999 (2nd copy in Heritage Coll.)

Geisler, Norman and Thomas Howe. When Critics Ask: A Popular Handbook on Bible Difficulties. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1992. "Leviticus," pp.89-94.
BS612 .G44 1999

Gerstenberger, Erhard S. Leviticus: A Commentary. "The Old Testament Library." Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 1996. 450p.
BS1255.3 .G4713 1996

Goldberg, Louis. Leviticus. "Bible Study Commentary." Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1980. 150p.
BS1255.3 .G65 1980

Groningen, Gerard Van. Messianic Revelation in the Old Testament. Grand Rapids, Mi: Baker Book House, 1990. Part 3, "The Messianic Concept in the Pentateuch: Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy," pp.187-253.
BT235 .G76 1990

Hamilton, Victor P. Handbook on the Pentateuch. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1982. Part Three, "Leviticus," pp.245-311; Chapter 14, "The Day of Atonement: Leviticus 16," pp.285-295.
BS1225.2 .H35 1982

Hardinge, Leslie. Christ is All. Boise, ID: Pacific Press, 1988. 127p. "Studies in the Book of Leviticus."
Her. Coll. BS478 .H26 1988

Harrison, Roland K. Introduction to the Old Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1969. "The Book of Leviticus," pp.589-613.
BS1140 .H35

Harrison, Roland K. Leviticus: An Introduction and Commentary. "Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries." Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1980. 252p.
BS1255.3 .H37

Hill, Andrew E. and John H. Walton. A Survey of the Old Testament. Second Edition. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2000. Chapter 4, "Leviticus," pp.100-113.
BS1140.2 .H54 2000

House, Paul R. Old Testament Theology. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1998. Chapter 4, "The One God Who Is Holy: Leviticus," pp.126-152, 572-574.
BS1192.5 .H68 1998

Jenson, Philip P. "The Levitical Sacrificial System." In Sacrifice in the Bible. Edited by Roger T. Beckwith and Martin J. Selman. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books/Carlisle, UK: Paternoster Press, 1995. Pp.25-40.
BS680 .S2 S23 1995

Kaiser, Walter C., Jr. Toward Old Testament Ethics. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1983,1991. Chapter 7, "The Law of Holiness: Leviticus 18-20," pp.112-126.
BS1199 .E8 K34 1991

LaSor, William Sanford, David Allen Hubbard, Frederic Wm. Bush, and others. Old Testament Survey: The Message, Form, and Background of the Old Testament. Second Edition. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1996. Chapter 6, "Leviticus," pp.80-98; "For Further Reading," pp.702-703; "Endnotes," pp.757-758.
BS1140.2 .L25 1996

Lewis, Peter. The Message of the Living God: His Glory, His People, His World. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2000. Chapter 12, "The God Who Reconciles Sinners (Leviticus)," pp.188-202.
BS544 .L49 2000

Merrill, Eugene H. "A Theology of the Pentateuch." In A Biblical Theology of the Old Testament. Edited by Roy B. Zuck. Chicago: Moody Press, 1991. Pp.7-87 ("A Theology of Leviticus: Fellowship with the Holy," pp.56-59).
BS1192.5 .B523 1991

Péter-Contesse, René and John Ellington. A Handbook on Leviticus. "UBS Handbook Series." New York: United BIble Societies, 1990. 458p.
BS1255.5 .P4713 1992

Pigott, Susan M. "Leviticus." The IVP Women's Bible Commentary. Edited by Catherine Clark Kroeger & Mary J. Evans. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2002. Pp.50-69. "Purity Laws Related to Women," by Hannah K. Harrington, pp.56-57; "Menstruation," by Lisa Chisholm-Smith, pp.62-63.
BS521.4 .I97 2002

Plaut, W. Gunther and Bernard J. Bamberger. The Torah: A Modern Commentary. New York: Union of American Hebrew Congregations, 1981. "Leviticus," pp.731-961.
BS1225.3 .P55 P181

Price, Ira M., Ovid R. Sellers and E. Leslie Carlson. The Monuments and the Old Testament: Light From the Near East on the Scriptures. Philadelphia: Judson Press, 1958. Chapter 13, "Regulations in the Wilderness and After," pp.196-206 (Leviticus, pp.196-201).
BS1180 .P8 1958

Rodriguez, Angel M. "Transfer of Sin in Leviticus." In The Seventy Weeks, Leviticus, and the Nature of Prophecy. Edited by Frank B. Holbrook. "Daniel and Revelation Committee Series," Volume 3 Washington, DC: Biblical Research Institute, General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists, 1986. Chapter VI, pp.169-197.
BS1556 .D35 v.3 (2nd copy in Heritage Coll.)

Ross, Allen P. Holiness to the Lord. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2002. 496p.
BS1255.5 .R67 2002

Sailhamer, John H. The Pentateuch As Narrative: A Biblical-Theological Commentary. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1992. Chapter 3, "Leviticus," pp.323-367.
BS1225.3 .S235 1992

Shea, William H. "Literary Form and Theological Function in Leviticus." In The Seventy Weeks, Leviticus, and the Nature of Prophecy. Edited by Frank B. Holbrook. "Daniel and Revelation Committee Series," Volume 3 Washington, DC: Biblical Research Institute, General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists, 1986. Chapter V, pp.131-168.
BS1556 .D35 v.3 (2nd copy in Heritage Coll.)

Slemming, Charles W. Thus Shalt Thou Serve: An Exposition of the Offerings and the Feasts of Israel. Fort Washington, PA: Christian Literature Crusade, 1974. 144p.
BS680 .S2 S53

Tidball, Derek. The Message of the Cross: Wisdom Unsearchable, Love Indestructible. "The Bible Speaks Today." Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2001. Chapter 3, "'This Day of Atonement Shall Be Made For You' (Leviticus 16:1-34)," pp.68-84.
BT465 .T53 2001

Treiyer, Alberto R. "The Day of Atonement as Related to the Contamination and Purification of the Sanctuary." In The Seventy Weeks, Leviticus, and the Nature of Prophecy. Edited by Frank B. Holbrook. "Daniel and Revelation Committee Series," Volume 3 Washington, DC: Biblical Research Institute, General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists, 1986. Chapter VII, pp.198-256.
BS1556 .D35 v.3 (2nd copy in Heritage Coll.)

Walton, John H. Ancient Israelite Literature in Its Cultural Context: A Survey of Parallels Between Biblical and Ancient Near Eastern Texts. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1990. Chapter 3, "Legal Texts," pp.69-93; Holiness Code - Leviticus 17-25; Priestly Procedures - Leviticus 1-7,11-16.
BS1171.2 .W35 1990

Walton, John H. and Victor H. Matthews. The IVP Bible Background Commentary: Genesis-Deuteronomy. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1997. Leviticus, pp.142-176.
BS1225.3 .W34 1997

White, Ellen G. The Story of Patriarchs and Prophets. Mountain View, CA: Pacific Press Publishing Association, 1958. Chapter 30, "The Tabernacle and Its Services," pp.343-358 (Chapter based on Exodus 25 to 40 and Leviticus 4 and 16); Chapter 31, "The Sin of Nadab and Abihu," pp.359-362 (Chapter based on Leviticus 10:1-11).
Her. Coll. BX6146 .P37 1958 (2nd copy in White Coll.)

Wold, Donald J. Out of Order: Homosexuality in the Biible and the Ancient Near East. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1998. Chapter 6, "Order and Leviticus," pp.91-100; Chapter 7, "Biblical Law and Homosexuality," pp.101-120; Chapter 8, "Impurity in Israel," pp.121-136; Chapter 9, "Sanctions for Homosexuality," pp.137-148; Chapter 10, Reconciling the Homosexual," pp.149-158.
BS680 .H67 W65 1998

 

Periodicals

Adams, Roy. "Reflections on the Year of Jubilee - 1: God's Golden Anniversary." Adventist Review 162 (October 31,1985): 11-12. Leviticus 25.

Adams, Roy. "Reflections on the Year of Jubilee - 2: The Ultimate Jubilee Is Coming." Adventist Review 162 (November 7,1985): 15,18.

Andress, William C. "Cleanliness and Holiness: Physical and Spiritual Wholeness in the Book of Leviticus." International Forum 3 (April 2000): 5-22.

Cottrell, Raymond F. "Meaning of the Day of Atonement - 1." RH 142 (January 28,1965): 12-13.

Cottrell, Raymond F. "Meaning of the Day of Atonement - 2." RH 142 (February 4,1965): 14-15.

Cottrell, Raymond F. "Meaning of the Day of Atonement - 3." RH 142 (February 11,1965): 12-13.

Cottrell, Raymond F. "Meaning of the Day of Atonement - 4." RH 142 (February 18,1965): 14-15.

Delafield, D. A. "The Sabbath of the Lord and the Annual Sabbaths of the Jews" - Part 1. RH 131 (November 25,1954): 8-9.

Delafield, D. A. "The Sabbath of the Lord and the Annual Sabbaths of the Jews" - Part 2. RH 131 (December 2,1954): 9-10.

Fawver, Jay D. and R. Larry Overstreet. "Moses and Preventive Medicine." Biblotheca Sacra 147 (July-September 1990): 270-285.

Ford, Desmond. "Day of Atonement - Fulfillment and Consummation." Ministry 52 (May 1979): 10-11.

Ford, Desmond. "Yom Kippur and Judgment Day." Ministry 52 (March 1979): 18-19.

Gilbert, F. C. "The Day of Atonement." Signs of the Times 64 (November 9,1937): 8-9.

Hasel, Gerhard F. "The Distinction Between Clean and Unclean Animals in Lev 11: Is It Still Relevant?" Journal of the Adventist Theological Society 2 (Autumn 1991): 91-125.

Hayes, John H. "Atonement in the Book of Leviticus." Interpretation 52 (January 1998): 5-15.

Hays, J. Daniel. "Applying the Old Testament Law Today." Bibliotheca Sacra 158 (January-March 2001): 21-35.

Hubbard, Reuben A. "Biblical Health Foundations." Adventist Review 162 (April 11,1985): 9-10. Mosaic health code in book of Leviticus and Exodus.

Hudson, Michael. "'Proclaim Liberty Througout the Land': The Economic Roots of the Jubilee." Bible Review 15 (February 1999): 26-33,44. Illus. Leviticus 25:8-11.

Hui, Timothy K. "The Purpose of Israel's Annual Feasts." Bibliotheca Sacra 147 (April-June 1990): 143-154. Leviticus 23; Numbers 28-29; and Deuteronomy 16.

Hurowitz, Victor. "Wish Upon a Stone: Discovering the Idolatry of the 'Even Maskit'." Bible Review 15 (October 1999): 30-33,51. Illus. Lev 26:1. Also Numbers 33:52 and Ezekiel 8:12.

Klingbeil, Gerald. "The Annointing of Aaron: A Study of Leviticus 8:12 in Its OT and ANE Context." Andrews University Seminary Studies 38 (Autumn 2000): 231-243.

Master, John R. "The Place of Chapter 24 in the Structure of the Book of Leviticus." Bibliotheca Sacra 159 (October-December 2002): 415-424.

McCarthy, Dennis J. "'In the Blood Is Life' - A Common Belief in Ancient Times?" Bible and Spade 2 (Autumn 1973): 105-114. Conclusion: "As far as we know, the reservation of blood to God because it was life and so divine is specifically Israelite."

McCarthy, Dennis J. "The Symbolism of Blood and Sacrifice." Journal of Biblical Literature 88 (June 1969): 166-176. Gen 9:4, Lev 17:11, and Dt 12:23. Author concludes "that the evidence from the ancient Semitic and Aegean areas does not show a general belief outside Israel in blood as a divine element which served as the basic reason or explanation for sacrifice."

Milgrom, Jacob. "The Biblical Diet Laws As An Ethical System: Food and Faith." Interpretation 17 (July 1963): 288-301.

Neufeld, Don F. "What Is the Mercy Seat?" RH 145 (May 9,1968): 14-15.

Nichol, F. D. "Two Hard Questions Considered - Part 1: Why Did the Lord Command the Israelites to Slay the Canaanites, Little Children As Well As Those Older?" RH 110 (September 28,1933): 4-6.

Read, W. E. "The Cleansing of the Sanctuary - 1: The Annual Day of Atonement." RH 144 (September 7,1967): 1, 4-5.

Rodriguez, Angel Manuel. "Leviticus 16: Its Literary Structure." Andrews University Seminary Studies 34 (Autumn 1996): 269-286.

Sprinkle, Joe M. "The Rationale of the Laws of Clean and Unclean in the Old Testament." Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 43 (December 2000): 637-657.

Youngs, Dallas. "The Day of Atonement: When All Sins Are Blotted Out." These Times 61 (June 1952): 16-17,29.

Web URLs

Leviticus: Sacrifice and Sanctification. 22 lessons on the book of Leviticus from a conservative viewpoint.
http://www.bible.org/docs/ot/books/lev/deffin/toc.htm

 

Reference Sources

 

Ancient Christian Commentary on Scripture, Old Testament, Volume III: Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy. Edited by Joseph T. Lienhard. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2001. "Leviticus," pp.163-204.
Ref. BS1151.2 .A53 v.3

Archer, Gleason L. Encyclopedia of Bible Difficulties. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1982. "Leviticus," pp.126-128.
Ref. BS612 .A73 1982

Averbeck, R. E. "Sacrifices and Offerings." In Dictionary of the Old Testament: Pentateuch. Edited by T. Desmond Alexander and David W. Baker. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2003. Pp.706-733.
Ref. BS1225.52 .D53 2002

Averbeck, Richard E. "Leviticus: Theology of." In New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis, Volume 4. General Editor, William A. VanGemeren. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1997. Pp.907-923.
Ref. BS440 .N438 1997 v.4

Budd, Philip J. Leviticus. "New Century Bible Commentary." Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1996. 395p.
Ref. BS491 .N4

Clements, Ronald E. "Leviticus." Broadman Bible Commentary, Volume 2. Nashville: Broadman Press, 1970. Pp.1-73.
Ref. BS491.2 .B672 v.2

Duke, R. K. "Priests, Priesthood." In Dictionary of the Old Testament: Pentateuch. Edited by T. Desmond Alexander and David W. Baker. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2003. Pp.646-655.
Ref. BS1225.52 .D53 2002

Gane, R. E. "Leviticus, Book of." In Dictionary of Biblical Interpretation, Volume K-Z. General Editor, John H. Hayes. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1999. Pp.54-59.
Ref. BS500 .D54 1999 v.2

Goldberg, Louis. "Leviticus." Evangelical Commentary on the Bible. Edited by Walter A. Elwell. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1989. Pp.64-84.
Ref. BS491.2 .E93 1989

Harris, R. Laird. "Leviticus." Expositor's Bible Commentary, Volume 2. General Editor, Frank E. Gaebelein. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1990. Pp.499-654.
Ref. BS491.2 .E96 v.2

Hartley, J. E. "Atonement, Day of." In Dictionary of the Old Testament: Pentateuch. Edited by T. Desmond Alexander and David W. Baker. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2003. Pp.54-61.
Ref. BS1225.52 D.53 2002

Hartley, John E. Word Biblical Commentary, Volume 4: Leviticus. Dallas: Word Books, 1992. 496p.
Ref. BS491.2 .W67 v.4

Hayes, John H. "Leviticus." Harper's Bible Commentary. General Editor, James L. Mays. San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1988. Pp.157-181.
Ref. BS491.2 .H37 1988

Houston, W. J. "Foods, Clean and Unclean." In Dictionary of the Old Testament: Pentateuch. Edited by T. Desmond Alexander and David W. Baker. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2003. Pp.326-336.
Ref. BS1225.52 .D53 2002

Kaiser, Walter C., Jr. "The Book of Leviticus: Introduction, Commentary, and Reflections." New Interpreter's Bible, Volume 1: Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1994. Pp.983-1191.
Ref. BS491.2 .N484 v.1

Kiuchi, N. "Leviticus." In New Dictionary of Biblical Theology. Edited by T. Desmond Alexander and Brian S. Rosner. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2000. Pp.152-156.
Ref. BS440 .N437 2000

Kiuchi, N. "Leviticus, Book of." In Dictionary of the Old Testament: Pentateuch. Edited by T. Desmond Alexander and David W. Baker. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2003. Pp.522-532.
Ref. BS1225.52 .D53 2002

Milgrom, Jacob. Leviticus 1-16. "Anchor Bible." New York: Doubleday, 1991. 1,163p.
Ref. BS192.2 .A1 G3 v.3

Peisker, Armor D. "The Book of Leviticus." Wesleyan Bible Commentary, Volume 1, Part 1. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1967. Pp.291-371.
Ref. BS491.2 .W4 v.1 pt.1

Rooker, Mark F. The New American Commentary, Volume 3A: Leviticus. Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 2000. 352p.
Ref. BS491.2 .N46 v.3A

Walton, John H., Victor H. Matthews and Mark W. Chavalas. The IVP Bible Background Commentary: Old Testament. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2000. "Leviticus," pp.25-26; "Leviticus," pp.119-143.
Ref. BS1151.2 .W35 2000

Wegner, Judith Romney. "Leviticus." In Women's Bible Commentary. Expanded Edition. Edited by Carol A. Newsom and Sharon H. Ringe. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 1998. Pp.40-48.
Ref. BS491.2 .W66 1998

Wenham, Gordon J. The Book of Leviticus. "New International Commentary on the Old Testament." Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1979. 362p.
Ref. BS1151.2 .N48

The Wycliffe Bible Commentary. Edited by Charles F. Pfeiffer and Everett F. Harrison. Chicago: Moody Press, 1962. "Leviticus," pp.87-110.
Ref. BS491.2 .P4